WORD AND SPIRIT

by Bruno Barnhart, OSB Cam

Introduction:

Wisdom Christianity in the New Testament: Basic Texts

Christian wisdom theology is based upon the principle that the fullness of Divinity - and of human realization in God - become present in Jesus Christ. The writings which we know as the New Testament contain within themselves the revelation of this fullness. These texts, therefore, remain always the foundation and criterion of Christian wisdom.

Here we shall journey through a series of New Testament (NT) texts, giving attention also to a few passages of Genesis and Exodus which they call forth. This will be one of many possible paths that might be followed in seeking to trace the outlines of an original Christian 'wisdom theology.' In this first exploration, we shall move freely among the various NT writings rather than developing the theology of a single author or tradition. It is best to read each New Testament text as it is introduced, allowing for each a little time of quiet reflection. The comments which follow are only a few suggestions. The vision unfolds in five stages (NT Wisdom I - V).

New Testament Wisdom I: Word And Spirit

A. WORD

Christian Wisdom is a personal participation in the divine Wisdom which is the Word of God. The literature of Christian wisdom is a tradition of interpretation of the biblical Word in the light of the Word incarnate - and interiorized - who is Jesus Christ.

1. Hebrews 1:1-3

2. John 1:1-3, 14

3. 1 John 1:1-3

B. WORD AND SPIRIT

This Word is unique, coming with power and life. The power or authority (Greek exousia) that is evident in Jesus from the beginning of his ministry is the manifestation of the Holy Spirit. The divine Word, as it appears in Jesus, is always accompanied by the Spirit.

4. Mark 1:26-27

5. Luke 4:16-22

The knowing that participates in the divine Word is a delightful knowing, a knowledge that is inseparable from love. True knowledge of the Word is filled with energy, surrounded by the energy field of the divine Spirit. This aura of the Spirit can be sensed around Jesus in Luke's account of his first self-manifestation in the synagogue of Nazareth.

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